Bronchial pneumonia is an infection in the respiratory system that involves the bronchial tubes with patches on one or both lungs. It is important to note that pneumonia typically affects millions of individuals every year and one of the causes of death yearly. Take note that this type of pneumonia is quite common among children, infants, elderly and those with weakened immune systems. The elderly usually face a higher risk for developing the condition.
The symptoms can vary slightly depending on the cause of the infection, either viral or bacterial. Always bear in mind that prompt and accurate diagnosis is the key in treating bronchial pneumonia since advanced stages of the infection would require hospitalization. The usual symptoms of the condition include cough, fever, chest pain, breathing difficulty as well as fatigue.
Fever, cough and difficulty breathing
When it comes to bronchial pneumonia, it is usually linked with low-grade fever usually around 100 degrees F. The high fever is associated with sweating or chills. It is best to seek immediate medical care right away in case the fever increases up to 102 degrees F.
A tenacious dry or productive cough is usually present and the phlegm produced can be speckled with blood. In addition, breathing difficulty is also common and typically includes fast breathing as well as superficial breathing with dyspnea. These issues can occur as the inflamed and irritated lungs strain to acquire oxygen. In some cases, wheezing can also occur.
Chest pain and fatigue
Piercing chest pain typically occurs when the individual inhales and can also occur without engaging in any physical activity. The discomfort in the chest area limits deep breathing and signs of oxygen deprivation can be observed in acute cases. The inadequate amount of oxygen can disrupt the normal course of oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange. It simply means that the individual can retain higher levels of carbon dioxide than normal.
This results to increased breathing in an attempt to take in more oxygen and to eliminate surplus carbon dioxide from the lungs. Tenacious and aching coughing will take its toll on the body, leaving the individual exhausted and tired more often. A large amount of energy is being used up not only in fighting the infection but also in breathing in adequate amounts of oxygen.
What are the secondary symptoms?
There are also random symptoms that can manifest with bronchial pneumonia which includes headaches, diarrhea as well as nausea and vomiting.
If any of the indications of bronchial pneumonia are suspected, it is best to have the individual properly assessed by a doctor. In doing so, the exact cause of the condition can be assessed as well as start the appropriate mode of treatment to prevent the condition from worsening. If you want to learn more about this condition, read here.