Elbow bursitis results to the buildup of fluid in the sac behind the elbow or olecranon bursa. An individual with the condition has a squishy lump on the rear part of the elbow. It is common as one starts to age, usually among men and more often on the dominant arm.
What are the signs?
The usual signs of elbow bursitis include the following:
- Elbow pain, typically at the rear section
- Swelling or inflammation directly on the bony protrusion of the elbow tip
- Reduced range of motion
The doctor can diagnose elbow bursitis after a physical exam, but an X-ray can ensure that the elbow joint is normal. In some cases, an MRI is not needed when diagnosing the condition and only carried out if a diagnosis is vague.
What happens if elbow bursitis becomes infected?
A small percentage of individuals diagnosed with elbow bursitis develop infection inside the bursa. The usual indications of infection inside the bursa include:
- Fever
- Chills or sweating
- Reddening around the rear part of the elbow
- Cuts or scrapes around the inflamed area
A doctor must be consulted if any of these signs are present so that further assessment can be carried out.
Management of elbow bursitis
Generally, the treatment for elbow bursitis is accomplished with several measures. It is vital to allow the affected elbow to rest and preventing any pressure on the rear part of the elbow. If the individual continues with the same activities that led to the condition in the first place, the condition is not likely to subside.