An ankle stress fracture occurs if the ankle bones endured repetitive force while engaging in physical activities such as running or dancing. Once an individual sustains a stress fracture, small-sized cracks develop within the ankle bones. Those who end up with any of the symptoms must seek further care from a doctor right away.
Signs and symptoms of an ankle stress fracture
Pain
Ankle pain is a common symptom linked with an ankle stress fracture. The discomfort typically arises over time and might become severe if weight is applied on the affected ankle.
The pain brought about by a stress fracture might settle during periods of rest but resurfaces during physical activity. The symptoms are usually mild or dull. If not treated, a stress fracture might progress to a completely broken ankle in some individuals.
Swelling
Damage to the ankle bone from an ankle stress fracture can also damage the neighboring muscles and tissues. Once this occurs, the damaged muscles and tissues become inflamed and irritated.
Consequently, those who have an ankle stress fracture can experience swelling as a symptom. This swelling can cause the ankle to appear puffy or enlarged along the upper part or exterior of the foot. This makes it hard for the individual to move the ankle normally. Remember that this is usually brief and eventually subside as the damaged ankle bones start to heal.
Bruising
Those who have an ankle stress fracture can develop bruising or discoloration of the skin around the site. The bruising develops if the blood accumulates under the skin surface. Initially, the affected skin might appear reddened or purple in color.
As the affected ankle starts to heal, the bruising will turn bluish, yellowish or greenish. The bruised skin is also tender or painful to the touch. The indications of bruising are usually brief and the skin will recover its normal color as the skin starts to heal.
Quick Note / Disclaimer
The material posted on this page on an ankle stress fracture is for learning and educational purposes only. To learn to recognize and manage broken bones including an ankle stress fracture, register for a first aid and CPR course with Saskatoon First Aid.