German measles is considered as a viral condition that is also called as rubella. It is important to note that the virus can affect individuals of all ages and not generally a serious condition for most. Nevertheless, German measles that develop among pregnant women can severely damage the fetus. The disease is spread via inhalation of the communicable virus from one individual to another through sneezing, coughing or talking.
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Take note that those who are infected with German measles are considered infectious for up to 2 weeks before the symptoms become apparent. An accurate recognition of the signs and symptoms can be beneficial to minimize its spread as well as keeping those who are infected away from social scenarios where others can become infected. By enrolling in a first aid course, you can learn measures to manage the symptoms.
Inflamed lymph nodes
In adults, they are more likely than children to experience inflamed lymph nodes especially those in the head and neck. The lymph nodes at the rear part of the head, behind the ear and on the back of the neck are usually affected.
Rash
The rashes caused by German measles will start on the face and can also affect the trunk of the body as well as the legs and arms. The rashes look like small-sized, pink dots on the skin and can become reddish in color after the first day. The rash typically vanishes after 3 days but oftentimes lasts as long as 8 days or more or only just a single day.
Joint pain
Children and adult do not suffer from joint pain with German measles. Some women and teenagers can suffer though. The joint pain can last more than a month and tends to affect the knees, fingers and wrists. In some males who suffer from joint pain, they can also suffer from inflammation or soreness in the testicles.
Generalized vague symptoms
The inflammation of the lymph nodes can develop along with certain symptoms such as conjunctivitis, fever and general feeling of being sick. These symptoms can manifest before the distinguishing rash by up to 5 days. Children usually suffer from the generalized symptoms than the adults or avoid them. Those who have German measles can oftentimes have headache and runny nose.
Uncommon issues
A rare issue linked with German measles is encephalitis or the inflammation of the brain. Those with encephalitis linked with German measles typically recover well but some cases can be fatal. In rare cases, some can suffer from ear infections as well as thrombocytopenic purpura.
Asymptomatic and pregnancy
Many individuals with German measles can suffer only few or no signs or symptoms. In reality, German measles produces only a mild illness in many individuals. If pregnant women are infected, the fetus can suffer from serious consequences such as intellectual disability, hearing loss or issues with the eyes or heart. In case a pregnant woman suspects she has been exposed, it is best to consult a doctor.