A lumbar puncture is a procedure where a thin needle is introduced between the bones in the lower spine. The procedure should not cause any discomfort, but it can cause a headache and some degree of back pain lasting for a few days. When is the procedure needed? A lumbar puncture might be necessary to: […]
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Pompholyx is a form of eczema that triggers the formation of miniature blisters across the palms, fingers and even on the soles of the feet. It can affect individuals of all ages but most often affects adults. What are the signs? Pompholyx generally starts as significant itchiness and burning sensation in the skin on the
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Giardiasis is considered as a stomach condition that triggers symptoms such as flatulence, diarrhea and bloating. Generally, it settles in around a week if treated, but can last longer in some cases. How does it spread? There are various ways in which one can acquire giardiasis such as: Drinking untreated water Drinking water while swimming
Febrile seizures are defined as fits that occur if a child has fever. It generally occurs between the ages of 6 months up to 3 years. It can be frightening especially if it is the first time. Nevertheless, the episode is generally harmless, and most children fully recover after. What are the signs? Febrile seizures
Discoid eczema is defined as a skin condition where the skin is itchy, swollen, cracked and reddened in round or oval patches. If the condition is not treated, it can last for weeks, months or even years. It might even continue to recur, often in the same site that was previously affected. What are the
The bird flu is a communicable form of influenza that mainly affects birds. In sporadic instances, it can also affect humans. There are various strains of the bird flu virus which do not infect humans, but the notable strains that resulted to serious health concerns include H2N1, H5N6 and H7N9. Even though these viruses do
Septic arthritis is characterized by joint inflammation due to a bacterial infection. Any joint in the body can be affected but likely to affect the hips and knees. Remember that more than one joint can be affected simultaneously. Generally, most can achieve full recovery after treatment. If not treated, it can lead to lasting joint
Antihistamines are drugs often given to alleviate the symptoms of allergies such as conjunctivitis, hay fever, hives and reactions to insect stings or bites. These drugs are often given to prevent motion sickness and as a brief treatment for sleeping difficulties. What are the types? There are different types of antihistamines and generally categorized into
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Antacids are drugs that counteract the stomach acid to alleviate heartburn and indigestion. It is available as chewable or liquid tablets and available over-the-counter. When do I need one? Antacids are generally given if the individual has the following: Heartburn Indigestion Gastritis Stomach ulcer The drug can rapidly relieve the symptoms in a few hours
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Chickenpox was previously a common form of childhood infection. With the introduction of a vaccine, the cases have drastically dropped. What are the signs? The characteristic indication of chickenpox is an itchy rash that is localized in the abdomen, chest, face, back and upper legs and arms along with fever up to 105 degrees, headache
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